The new VAT rules for virtual events are established by Council Directive (EU) 2022/542, which amends the EU VAT Directive. This directive implements significant changes to the VAT treatment of virtual events and live-streamed activities, set to take effect from January 1, 2025.
Key points of this directive include:

Complexity in Compliance: SMEs will need to comply with VAT rules across multiple EU member states where their customers are located. This involves understanding and applying different VAT rates and regulations for each country, which can be administratively burdensome.

Need for VAT Registration: SMEs may be required to register for VAT in each EU member state where they have customers. Alternatively, they can opt for the One Stop Shop (OSS) system, which allows them to manage VAT payments across the EU through a single registration. This still requires tracking sales and VAT rates by country.

Increased Administrative Burden: Identifying customer locations, applying the correct VAT rates, and ensuring compliance with varying national regulations will increase the administrative workload for SMEs. This may necessitate updates to financial systems and invoicing processes.

Potential for Double Taxation: For events hosted outside the EU, there could be conflicts between EU VAT rules and those of the event’s host country, potentially leading to double taxation issues.

Financial and Operational Adjustments: SMEs will need to update their financial systems and processes to accommodate the new VAT rules. This includes changes to contracts, customer onboarding, and invoicing practices.

Need for Professional Advice: Given the complexity of the new rules, SMEs may need to seek professional tax advice to ensure compliance and optimize their VAT strategies.

Impact on Pricing and Competitiveness: The requirement to charge different VAT rates based on customer location might affect pricing strategies and competitiveness, especially if some member states apply reduced VAT rates for certain virtual events.

Overall, while the directive aims to harmonize VAT treatment for virtual events, it introduces significant compliance challenges for SMEs, necessitating careful planning and potentially increased costs to adapt to the new regulatory environment.


If the facts and/or assumptions of the respective law change, including interpretative changes, our understanding must be re-evaluated. We are not obligated to update this article when it is produced changes after the date of issue.

Our opinion expressed here is not binding for the tax or judicial authorities and does not guarantee that these authorities cannot take contrary positions. This document is for informative purposes only and does not allow any third party use of its contents.

This article is for informational purposes only and is not intended to be exhaustive in relation to the matters covered here and all requirements/applicable law and rules or exceptions and it includes hypothetical situations in order for the client to better understand the taxation in any way it contains guidance or advise to any regime or particular situation.. However, if you still need to be completely clear and continue with doubts, or if you want our help, feel free to contact us through geral@fslegal.pt.

Written by Rodolfo José Santos

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *